The Interest, Availability And Price Of SolarPowered Homes By State

The Interest, Availability And Price Of SolarPowered Homes By State

Under local net metering policies, landlords can also sell excess energy production to the power grid in exchange for energy rentals. But despite the financial benefits, the initial cost of installing solar panels can reach tens of thousands of dollars.

So the benefits of buying a solar home are easy to see the next time you're looking for a property, but how is the solar home market performing across the country? And where should buyers spend more money on a solar home?

To find out, the MarketWatch Guides team searched Zillow real estate listings and counted homes for sale that included the keyword "solar." This allows us to determine the number of solar home listings in certain states and cities compared to the local population. Using page views and price details for each listing, we calculated the average number of views per day and determined how much buyers would pay for a solar home compared to the average home in each city and state.

There are more solar homes for sale in Las Vegas than any other city in the United States

Where in the United States has more solar homes for sale than anywhere else? We started our research by looking at Zillow listings for each city and found that Las Vegas had the most solar homes on the market ( 287 ). Some of these will likely be part of future solar-powered city developments, including the construction of 51 luxury homes with rooftop panel systems.

Solar homes for sale in Las Vegas

New York City came in second with 218 solar homes for sale. There is also an increase in solar power plants in the New York City suburbs to reduce electricity bills and allow for greener living. New homes for sale will also likely use solar energy, as local laws require “solar or green roofs” for all new construction.


Goodyear, Arizona has the highest number of solar home sales per 100,000 residents

But of course everything is relative. in Goodhart, Ariz. We found 57.87 solar home offers per 100,000 residents, more than any other city in the country. At the top of our ranking, which also includes two relatively densely populated Arizona cities, Goodyear has more than 300 days of sunshine per year, a perfect factor for a solar power system.

US cities with the highest number of solar homes relative to population

Most of the rankings are for cities in California and Florida , Menifee ( 55.76 listings per 100,000 residents) and Cape Coral ( 47.93 listings). But two cities in Colorado , a state not generally considered part of the Sun Belt, are bucking the trend. Pueblo (rank 43.07 ) and Boulder (rank 39.82 ) both aim to increase renewable energy production through the 2030s.

California sells the most solar-powered homes

We then mapped the states selling the most solar homes and found that California topped the list with a total of 6,014 listings . This is not surprising considering that California has the most solar-powered homes of any US state. Next is Florida ( 2,852 listings ), the state with the most solar-powered homes in the country.

Most solar powered homes are for sale

However, when compared to population, Hawaii has the highest number of solar homes on the market ( 23.33 per 100,000 residents ). In comparison, conventional energy is expensive in the country. The average resident pays 43.18 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) of electricity, the highest price of any US state.

States with the most solar home offerings by population

Next is Nevada ( 20.27 registrations per 100,000 residents ), where the average resident pays 17.59 cents per kWh of electricity. Nevada is one of the best places in the country to start using solar energy, as it is the third sunniest state in the United States in terms of hours of sunshine per year. Public utility NV Energy also added 7,000 hectares of solar power this year to meet its 2030 renewable energy targets.


Where in the United States are house hunters most likely looking for solar properties?

A typical solar home in Irvine, California receives 2,188 views per day, more than any other city in the country. As the city experiences significant population growth, newcomers may leave their homes to gain the economic benefits of solar panels.

American Cities Most Interested in Solar Homes

Nine other California cities were also included in the ranking, including San Diego ( 2,151 views ). It's perhaps no surprise that house hunters across the state are putting solar energy on their list of must-haves for their next property. Solar energy not only takes advantage of California's abundant sunshine, but also provides an alternative to high electricity bills. The average Californian spends more than $3,000 per year on their energy bills, 35 percent more than the national average.

Speaking of states, the map below shows the average number of views solar home listings receive per day in each state.

The countries most interested in solar homes

Solar homes in New Hampshire ( 1,799 views ) are viewed daily on Zillow, where more than two-fifths of homes use heating oil primarily to power their homes (second highest of any state). As fuel supplies in the state become increasingly scarce, house hunters in New Hampshire are looking to switch to renewable energy.

Solar homes in Arkansas are 91% more expensive than the average home, the highest price of any state.

The Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) estimates that installing a residential solar system costs more than $25,000. A survey conducted by our MarketWatch Guides team estimates $15,000 to $20,000 for an 8 kilowatt (kW) system. Of course, the average homeowner has to spend tens of thousands of dollars to install a solar system, making a property with solar panels already installed a desirable purchase.

But in which countries are house hunters paying the highest and lowest premiums for solar homes compared to local average property values?

States with the highest and lowest solar home premiums

Homebuyers in Arkansas must pay a 91.15% premium to purchase a solar home, more than any other state. Arkansas doesn't offer as many solar incentives as other states, potentially making solar-powered homes even rarer to find. New legislation passed in 2023 would also reduce the amount of net metering credits solar homes receive for excess energy exported to the grid.

California is at the other end of the scale ( 4.13% price premium ). Since this state has the most solar homes, it will likely be easier to find a solar home on the market, leading to higher prices. Next is New Jersey ( rate 6.62% ), another state with lots of solar homes and lots of incentives to install your own solar system.


Why go into the sun?

If you're looking for a new home, a home with solar panels could be a worthwhile investment. In addition to saving on electricity costs, you can also take advantage of solar incentives and participate in net metering to reduce the overall cost of your system, helping to recoup your system costs over time. Solar energy can also help offset your home's carbon footprint, and installing solar panels can protect you from power outages.

If you want to install solar energy on your property, look for an installer in your area and check the solar regulations in your city and state. There are financial incentives to reduce the cost of installing solar panels. On a national level, the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) allows you to claim 30% of the total cost of your solar system as a federal tax credit.


methodology

To determine the interest and availability of solar homes by state, we analyzed data from home listings on Zillow Real Estate Market. We ranked states and cities with populations of 100,000 or more based on the number of homes, condominiums, condominiums or cooperatives containing the keyword “solar power.”

We also analyzed demographic data to calculate the number of advertisements for the word “sun” per 100,000 residents at the city and state level. Data on average daily Zillow listing views was also collected and used to calculate the price premium for homes with solar power over homes without solar power in each state. This data analysis is correct and as of November 2023.


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