Solar Panels Are 94% Cheaper Than Ever. See How They Compare To Fossil Fuel Prices.

Solar Panels Are 94% Cheaper Than Ever. See How They Compare To Fossil Fuel Prices.
Solar panels are lined up on the roof. © Canva Rooftop Solar Panels .
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How the price of solar panels has fallen

The energy that the Earth captures from the Sun in one hour is enough to power the planet for a year. So why does the world benefit most from this renewable energy source?

Despite the negative environmental impact, the fossil fuel infrastructure is well developed and difficult to remove. Also, only recently have people been able to use solar energy in efficient, measurable, and affordable ways. 80% of the world's energy still comes from fossil fuels like oil, coal and natural gas.

Solar power capacity in the United States includes large and small systems. Utility-scale solar systems (large systems that produce at least 1 megawatt of electricity for the grid) represent the largest solar market in the US. The second largest market is residential, followed by commercial and public.

Rocket Solar examines how solar panel costs have fallen and what this means for electricity in the United States, citing data from the Energy Information Administration.

In the past, electricity generated by solar panels was very expensive; But between 2009 and 2019, prices fell by almost 90%, making them more affordable. The main reasons for this drastic cost reduction are that photovoltaic solar panels have become more efficient and cheaper. At the same time, as the effort to scale up solar power plants continues to intensify, the cost of the required components has decreased. Publicly and privately funded research and development have played a key role in lowering the cost of solar energy.

Read on to learn how solar panel costs have fallen.

Bar chart of annual solar panel installation. © Rocket Solar Bar solar panel installation chart by year.
sun rocket

Solar panel installations have increased dramatically in the last 15 years.

In the year Solar panels shipped to the US will peak at 28.8 million kilowatts in 2021, according to the EIA. This all-time high has been reached in recent years despite supply chain constraints and above-average material costs.

About 80% of solar panels shipped to the US come from Asia. California, Texas, Florida, Georgia, and Illinois will account for nearly half of all shipments received in 2021. Residential and utility solar installations are up significantly year-over-year, while others are up 25% and 34%.

Online solar panel price drop since 1989, now $0.34. © Rocket Solar Line Solar Panel Discount Chart Since 1989 Now $0.34.
sun rocket

This increase was followed by a fall in prices.

Today, solar panels are 94% cheaper than in 1989.

This is a classic example of economies of scale in manufacturing. Even in the mid-1970s, when total world PV production doubled, prices and production data showed a decline.

Renewable energy construction costs have increased in recent years due to demand and project delays, rising raw material costs, supply chain and transportation constraints, and an increase in energy costs. solar construction contracts This has made construction of new solar panels more expensive than other forms of renewable energy, despite significant cost reductions.

There are solar panels on the red clay roof of the house. © Canva Solar panels on the red tiled roof of the house.
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Falling prices have made solar energy a competitive energy source with fossil fuels.

The profitability and affordability of solar power, coupled with the rising cost of fossil fuels, has made solar power a competitive source of electricity on both a small and large scale.

About 50 years ago, solar technology was so expensive that it could only be used on satellites. Over the next 20 years, costs decreased. In 1976, solar panels cost $106 per watt and had a generating capacity of 0.3 megawatts, which was only enough to power 20 people a year, which wasn't very practical.

Today, more than 100,000 megawatts cost less than 50 cents per watt. As solar power becomes more affordable, global events in recent years have caused significant volatility in the crude oil market and pushed up the price of fossil fuel power.

This story originally appeared on Rocket Solar and is produced and distributed in collaboration with Stalker Studios.

Conference - Peter Frans Pauls (Co-Founder of TomTom)

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